'Nepal Essay Essay\r'

'Introduction\r\nI am doing my address on a country by the refer of Nepal. The weeal name is The solid grounded estate of Nepal. The term for citizens is Nepalese. The not bad(p) of Nepal is capital of Nepal. Nepal became autonomous in 1768 when a number of independent hill states were unified by Prithri Narayan Shah as the Kingdom of Gorkha. The ara of Nepal is 56,827 square miles. Its plurality according to the 1991 nose count was 18,462, 081. Nepal is located among China and India.\r\nPopulation\r\nThe close recent information about Nepal’s population is in the year of 1994.\r\nIt was an estimate of about 20,000,000. At this time the average family was made up of 5.9 persons, and the flavor expectancy was about 50 eld. About 70 share of the total population was of working age, or between the ages of fifteen and fifty-nine years of age. roughly 44 percent of the population is in the Terai Region, 48 percent in the acclivityain Region. In 1981 the capital, capital of Nepal , had a population of 235,160.\r\nGovernment\r\nNepal has a radical monarchy government. The multi weary democracy effected along with the November 1990 constitution which replaced the panchayat ashes.\r\nEducation\r\nThe education system has expanded cursorily since 1951. Right now there are round-eyed and high schools found in well-nigh areas of the country. Tribharan University was established in 1961 to serve as the hub of a higher(prenominal) education system.\r\nThe literacy rate is still scarcely an estimated fifteen percent, with most of the literate population concentrated in capital of Nepal Valley and in the Terai.\r\nLanguage In Nepal there are numerous languages utter which is a problem because they do not belong to the resembling family group. The most common and national language , Nepali, stems form the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo European family.\r\nNepali is spoken by 60 percent of the population. A befriend category of languages in Nep al is the Tibeto- Burman languages, of which the most common are Newer, Magarkura, Gurangkura, Karin and Limbuani.\r\nReligion and Society\r\nReligion occupies an integral couch in Nepalese life and society. The main organized religion in Nepal is Hinduism , but much of the population follows an unconventional Buddhism strongly affected by mixtures of Hinduism. The fact that Hindus righteousness in Buddhist temples and Buddhists worship in Hindus temples has been unrivaled of the main reasons followers of the two dominate groups in Nepal defend never engaged in either conflicts. Because of such dual faith practices the differences between Hindus and Buddhists have been generally in nature. In 1991 about 89.5 percent of the Nepalese people indenified themselves as Hindus. Buddhists and Muslims occupied only 5.3 and 2.7 percent. The remainder religion is Christianity.\r\nAt least 87 percent of the population in every piece is made of Hindus.\r\nBuddhists are mostly found in the east Hills, the Katmandu Valley, and the Central Terai, in severally area about 10 percent of the people were Buddhist.\r\nTerai The Terai region of Nepal is a low, fertile alluvial plain, in effect the northern extrusion of the Ganges plain. It is 20 miles wide at its broadest point and extends over most of the southern edge. North of this, bordering the fo differences of the Bhabar and Chria Hills, the Terai is marshy and malaria is endemic. A third estate belt of excellent timber parallels or operose elephant grass growing to a height of 15 feet.\r\nClimate The clime is moderate only in the mountain valleys, about 5,000 feet above sea level. The rest of Nepal is either extremely hot, as in the Terai, climate changes sharply with elevation. In the Himalayas, exposure to the sun and to rain-bearing winds spend a penny complex patterns of local climates. Average temperatures in the Katmandu Valley ikon form 50 degrees in January to 78 degrees in July. Rainfall mainly occurs between June and September. The wry season is November to January.\r\nAgriculture About 90 percent of Nepal’s working intensity is right off engaged in agricultural pursuits. Arable consume is at 30 percent of the total land area, of which 60 percent is classified as capable for wet cultivation and 30 percent for dry cultivation. The main crops are rice, corn, millet, wheat, sugarcane, tobacco, fruits, and vegetables.\r\nRice is grown in the Teria, Katmandu Valley , and the lower hill area. give and millet are the main crops at higher altitudes , which is about 6,000 feet above sea level.\r\nAnnual Rainfall combust climate zones based on altitude range from subtropical in the South, to cool summers and severe winters in the North. The annual rainfall depends on a monsoon troll which provides 60 to 80 percent of the total rainfall. The Eastern part of the country get the most with 2,500 millimeters. The Katmandu averages around 1,420 millimeters. And Western Nepal gets around 1,000 millimeters.\r\nHimalayans The Himalayans are what Nepal is know for. The Himalayans were formed about 60 million years ago, When the earth’s continents were still forming, a part of east Africa broke loose and began to driff slowly northward. When it rammed into Asia , the force of the collision caused the land to crumple up into a vast mountain range. More than 1,000 miles long and hundreds of miles wide. This system contains some of the highest mountains in the world. The most famous of these is Mount Everest.\r\nBibliography\r\nNorton, Peter B., and Joseph J. Esposito. â€Å"Nepal.” Encyclopedia Britanica. 1995.\r\nBoehm, Richard G. World Geography. Westerville: The McGraw-Hill.\r\n1997.\r\n'