menopause Essay -- essays research papers

Menopause is the time in a womans life when the function of the ovaries ceases.The ovary, or female gonad, is one(a) of a pair of reproductive glands in women. The process of climacteric does not occur overnight, but rather is a gradualprocess. This so-called perimenopausal transition period is a different experiencefor each woman. The aver mount age of change of life assault is 51 years old. There is no single method topredict when a woman will experience menopause. The age at which a woman starts having menstrual periods is not related to theage of menopause onset. A women is in menopause when she has had no menstrual periods (menses) for12 months and has no other medical reason for her menses to stop. Symptoms of menopause can be divided into early and late onset symptoms.Early symptoms include abnormal vaginal bleeding, hot flashes, and moodchanges. Late symptoms include vaginal dryness and irritation, osteoporosis, andheart disease. Treatments for menopause are directed tow ard alleviating the symptoms commitin the particular woman affected. *What is menopause?Menopause is the time in a womans life when the function of the ovaries ceases. Theovary, or female gonad, is one of a pair of reproductive glands in women. They arelocated in the pelvis, one on each side of the uterus. Each ovary is about the size and execute of an almond. The ovaries produce eggs (ova) and female hormones. During eachmonthly menstrual cycle, an egg is released from one ovary. The egg travels from theovary through a fallopian tube to the uterus.The ovaries are the main ancestry of female hormones, which control the development offemale body characteristics such as the breasts, body shape, and body hair. The hormonesalso regulate the menstrual cycle and pregnancy.The process of menopause does not occur overnight, but rather is a gradual process. Thisso-called perimenopausal transition period is a different experience for each woman.Scientists are alleviate determining all the factors that affect when this transition begins andthe details of how it occurs. The average age of menopause is 51 years old. Althoughwomen tend to undergo menopause at an age simil... .... HTML1DocumentEncodingutf-8What is menopause? When does a woman know she isin menopause? Are hormone levels or other blood tests helpful in detecting menopause?What are the symptoms of menopause? Abnormal vaginal Bleeding Hot Flashes Mood Symptoms Vaginal Symptoms Osteoporosis Heart disease What are the treatment options for menopause? Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding Hot Flashes Mood Symptoms Vaginal Symptoms Osteoporosis Heart Disease

Essay on Elizabeths Strength of Character in Pride and Prejudice

Elizabeths Strength of Character in Pride and Prejudice In her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen used the character of Elizabeth Bennet to epitomize the harmonious balance amidst reason and emotion in a woman, making her a truly admirable and attractive character. Elizabeths strength of character is emphasized by its contrast with the weak, open acceptance of Janes, the instability and excess of Mrs. Bennets and the blind, weak-willed following of Kittys. Her strength is also shown in her rejections of the proposals of Mr. Collins and Darcy. Unlike her mother, she does not base her choice of lovers on the financial warrantor they will give her, and has the strength to reject them. This is especially evident in her rejection of Darcys initial proposal, when she displays a passionate strength in her anger due to her impression that he has willfully prevented Jane and Bingleys marriage and wronged Wickham by refusing to grant him the property that the old Mr. Darcy bequeat hed him. In both cases, the suitor is self-assured that his suit will be accepted, and as a result Elizabeths rejections are amplified by the size of the blows that their egos receive. In Rosings, she does not let Lady Catherine tyrannize her as the mere satellites of money and rank, she thought she could aver without trepidation. The Lucases and Collinses are submissive to Lady Catherine, with Maria being frightened almost out of her senses, and it is probable that society as a whole behaves likewise, as Elizabeth suspects she is the early creature who had ever dared to trifle with such dignified impertinence. She is again presented as a rebel against ideas of class when Lady Catherine pays a visit to her to ascertain that ... ...Chrie, D., (ed.), Nineteenth Century Literature Criticism. Detroit, MI Gale Research Company, 1986. Vo. 13, pp. 53-111. Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. New York Airmont Books, 1962. Jane Austen, Discovering Authors Modules, http//galenet.gale.com/ a/acp/netacgi/nph-brs?d=DAMA&s1=bio&s2=Austen,+Jane&1=50&pg1=DT&pg2=NM&p=1& Moler, Kenneth. Pride and Prejudice A Study in Artistic Economy. Boston, MA Twayne Publishers, 1989. Novels Pride and Prejudice. in The British Critic. Vol. XLI, Feb., 1813 189-90. Southam, B.C., (ed.), Jane Austen The Critical Heritage. Landon, NY Routledge & Kegan Paul - Barres & Nobel Inc., 1968. Weldon, Fay. From Letters to Alice On First class period Jane Austen. Taplinger Publishing Co. Inc, 1984 in Readings on Jane Austen. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA Green Haven Press, 1997 34-41.

HOW DOES THE INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT PHYSICAL FACTORS ON AGRICULTURAL V :: essays research papers

The location of agriculture at all scales is the result of the interaction between physical, cultural and economic and behavioural factors. Farming in Great Britain has been characterized by technological changes in recent decades which has led to massive increases in yields and improved stock rearing. Much of this change is due to the application of scientific research in plant and stock breeding and improved mechanization. But even today agriculture relies heavily on the physical environment. All crops require a particular range of temperature, moisture, soil ands drainage conditions and these factors can be modified by the farmer but only to a limited degree. If we accept that a farmers woof of land usage is controlled by the physical environment, we must identify the optimum conditions and limits to production of any one crop . This will help to identify the spatial pattern of environmental controls. This was central to the ideas explored by McCarty and Lindberg in the Mid Wes t of the USA and gave rise to the Optima Limits Model in 1966. Away from the optimum physical conditions plow hostile and production/ yields decline. The optimum is the argona where yields are highest and variability best, where soils are fertile, temperature and rainfall ideal and ground surface level for cultivation.Farmers will take bank note of physical conditions at a local scale when considering which crops to grow. For example, the Moray coast in NE Scotland between Elgin and Lossiemouth is a rich agricultural area where winters are relatively mild and summers averaging 17oC, rainfall occurs throughout the year and is typically 600mm. There are a variety of soils but mainly glacial sandy loams on the higher ground and alluvial soils where there were once areas of open marshy conditions.A variety of crops are grown, both cereal and root crops. However, there are limitations to agriculture in this area. The main problem is that of wind erosion, the sandy loams are light soil s which dry out quickly with high infiltration rates. During early rebound or late autumn strong winds can pick up the soil and cause localized wind erosion. Despite this being a well-known problem there are few conservation measures the only evidence being improving the structure of the soil using manure. There have been no attempts to re-establish hedgerows.Wetness limitations occur such as at Plewlands Farm to the north of Gordonstoun and at Begrow Farm to the west towards Hopeman.

The Internal Action Of Hamlet :: essays research papers

The Internal Action of crossroadsMany people have emotional ups and shines, it is human nature, everybody has to go through a snip of depression and happiness at one point or another. In this consort, Hamlet is going through a time of depression. Many people can relate to Hamlet because everybody has struggles. In this play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, much of the action is national. The conflict in this play is fought inside of a young prince named Hamlet. He finds out that his father was murdered and he has to decide within himself whether or not to seek visit. Hamlet is always putting himself down for not taking action earlier. Many times Hamlet comes out with a soliloquy that puts himself down. Hamlet has many troubles, because he has thought of committing suicide. It shows in the play that many things are bothering him, because of his erratic behaviour. Many times in this play, Hamlet portrays his struggle internally, that prevents him from acting on his tasks.Hamlet is struggling inside of himself whether the ghost was a good spirit or evil one. Hamlet debates within himself whether or not to kill Claudius and seek revenge. Because of his uncertainty Hamlet had the players put on a play to catch Claudius reaction. Example of this is when Hamlet saysHamletThe plays the thing/Wherein Ill catch the conscience of the King. Act II, Scene ii, line 616-617Hamlet saw a good hazard to run Claudius through when he was confessing his sins. Hamlet decides not to because Claudius was repenting. If he killed him Hamlet would send him to heaven and would not be damned like Hamlets father. That is another internal struggle to delay killing Claudius. Hamlet has thought everything through before he acts. Hamlet makes sure that the things he does will not fail and that he has to do it right the first time through.Hamlet struggles with the idea of taking his own life. It is because there are so many things bothering Hamlet. Hamlet has to seek revenge for his dead f ather, but Hamlet has to think and consider every factor before he follows through, because of this flaw he puts himself down for not killing Claudius earlier. Hamlet compares himself to the young Fortinbras. He says, how come Fortinbras can lead an army in to Poland to retrieve land and he cannot kill his stepfather. Both young princes dont have a father, how come Fortinbras knows what he wants to do and Hamlet does not.

Should the Australian flag be changed? :: essays research papers

SHOULD THE AUSTRALIAN FLAG BE CHANGED?The Australian flag was chosen in 1901, when a competition was held to contrive our countrys flag. The guidelines of this competition included that the Union Jack and Southern Cross should appear on the flag. However, I believe that in the year 2001, the Australian flag needs to be changed. During the course of this essay, I will show that the Australian flag does non represent all Australians, in particular, Aboriginal Australians and that the symbols on our flag argon no longer relevant and are not unique to Australia. I will also show that the present flag is not instantly recognisable and is too similar to flags of other countries.The current Australian flag does not represent all Australians, in particular, Aborigines. As a nation, Australia is intent towards Aboriginal reconciliation and by changing our flag to include Aboriginal elements, we would take reconciliation a major step further. By acknowledging publicly that Aborigines are a part of our nation, not only are we making it clear to Aborigines that we want to reconcile, but we are also sending out a pass on to other countries that we are proud to be a multi-cultural country. Our current flag suggests that as a country, we value smashing Britain more highly than our own endemic people. Yet when the AGB conducted a nation-wide survey it discovered that 66% of those polled supported elements of the Aboriginal flag appearing on a new Australian flag. This is another exemplar of our current flag not representing Australians.The Union Jack featured on the Australian flag may once have been relevant, but today holds no special significance for Australia. The Union Jack, a prominent aspect of our flag, symbolises the uniting of England, Scotland and Ireland, to form Great Britain. This was an historic event but even so this is not important to Australia. Some people believe the Union Jack is vital for our flag to symbolise our ties with Britain. However these people often over look the situation that Australia, which is often referred to as the Land of Migrants, is made up of a tribe of which almost 40% of the people are not born here. Much of our population has migrated form other parts of Europe, Asia, South America and Africa. Therefore our ties with Britain are less important and meaningful. If we remove the Union Jack from our flag, this does not mean that Great Britain will not assist us if we find ourselves in need of their aid.

Should the Australian flag be changed? :: essays research papers

SHOULD THE AUSTRALIAN FLAG BE CHANGED?The Australian flag was chosen in 1901, when a tilt was held to design our countrys flag. The guidelines of this competition included that the center Jack and Southern Cross should appear on the flag. However, I believe that in the year 2001, the Australian flag needs to be changed. During the course of this essay, I will show that the Australian flag does non represent all Australians, in particular, Aboriginal Australians and that the symbols on our flag are no longer relevant and are not unique to Australia. I will also show that the present flag is not instantly recognisable and is in addition similar to flags of other countries.The current Australian flag does not represent all Australians, in particular, Aborigines. As a nation, Australia is heading towards Aboriginal reconciliation and by changing our flag to include Aboriginal elements, we would take reconciliation a major step further. By acknowledging publicly that Aborigines are a part of our nation, not only are we making it clear to Aborigines that we want to reconcile, but we are also sending out a message to other countries that we are olympian to be a multi-cultural country. Our current flag suggests that as a country, we value Great Britain more highly than our own native community. Yet when the AGB conducted a nation-wide check out it discovered that 66% of those polled supported elements of the Aboriginal flag appearing on a new Australian flag. This is another example of our current flag not representing Australians.The Union Jack featured on the Australian flag may once have been relevant, but today holds no special significance for Australia. The Union Jack, a prominent aspect of our flag, symbolises the uniting of England, Scotland and Ireland, to form Great Britain. This was an historic event but even so this is not important to Australia. Some people believe the Union Jack is vital for our flag to symbolise our ties with Britain. However the se people often over look the fact that Australia, which is often referred to as the sphere of Migrants, is made up of a population of which almost 40% of the people are not born here. Much of our population has migrated form other split of Europe, Asia, South America and Africa. Therefore our ties with Britain are less important and meaningful. If we remove the Union Jack from our flag, this does not mean that Great Britain will not aid us if we find ourselves in need of their aid.

Agatha Christie’s “The idol house of Astarte” Essay

The story the Idol House of Astarte is just one of the stories that appe ard in Dame Agatha Christies The Thirteen Problems (1932, 2000)(also published as The Tuesday Club Murders. ) Ms. Jane Marple, one of Christies most beloved characters is the village old maid who has a knack for observing parallels between situations (Bargainnier 42). She along with her playwright nephew Raymond West, the artist Joyce Lempriere, Scotland Yards Sir Henry Clithering, the elderly clergyman Dr. Pender and the solicitor Mr. Petherick are featured telling accounts of puzzling situations and crimes they have see (Christie 1).To each story, the storyteller withholds the solution to the how the crime was solved and how it was committed. The challenge to the listeners is to guess the answers to the question of how the murders or crimes were committed and by whom. (2) The Idol House of Astarte (15-30) is the story shared by Dr. Pender. In it, he recalls the experience he had and the murder he witnessed a t a party at the fireside of a Sir Richard Haydon on Dartmoor. The kin itself, while unremarkable in appearance, was said to be built on a location full of history including that of the Neolithic hut dwellers, the Druids, Romans and early Phoenicians.On the grounds is a peculiar piece of land with a dense crop of trees, which Haydon thought to be the sacred grove of a Phoenician goddess of the moon, Astarte. The bus and eery atmosphere of the grove inspired one of the guests, an actress called Diana Ashley to suggest a Fancy dress or costume party for that evening. In the course of the evening, the house party dressed in their costumes once again venture to the grove and encounter a surprise in the form of a fully garment Diana Ashley who was acting the part of a priestess at the goddess temple.In excitement, Sir Richard Haydon attempts to approach Diana, stumbles and then falls forward. When he doesnt get up, his cousin Elliot investigates what happened and announces that Richa rd was dead apparently from a stab infract. Despite searching for a weapon or possible reason for Haydons death, none could be found. The next day, Elliot Haydon was also found stabbed that alive in the same position as Richard was. The difference was that a dagger was left in the wound. According to him, something supernatural happened in the grove and that his wound was inflicted by something he could not explain.The story goes on to detail the many solutions Ms. Marples party offers up for the deaths. Most of which bringed the supernatural and superhuman. Of them all, only the lawyer Mr. Petherick and Ms. Marple offered solutions that on the whole discounted the supernatural. In the end, it was Ms. Marple who came upon the correct answer to Dr. Penders mystery. There were many factors that made the story mystical. The story itself carries many suggestions of supernatural things such as magic and ghosts. ofttimes mention has also been given to the atmosphere of the grove, whic h was often described as spooky or creepy. There was also of course the setting, which was in a alter in a dense crop of trees and the time at which the murder happened which was a night with a rising moon (20). There was also the eerie dark punctuated with whispers and sighs, and the small summerhouse or temple at the clearing itself where a stone statue of the goddess Astarte was enshrined. The atmosphere of evil and foreboding enveloped the characters in the house party.Ms.Marples group was also invariably influenced by the eerie record of the story and Dr. Penders description of how he felt on seeing the grove as well as the events as they unfolded. I think this very atmosphere itself plus the mere fact that a clergyman such as Dr. Pender could be affected by such evil atmosphere, hindered the characters in the house party including some members of Ms. Marples group in their objective and sober assessment of the facts. In fact, I believe Ms. Marple stated it best when she said I dont see how anyone else could have done itI mean if, as Mr.Petherick so wisely says, one looks at the facts and disregards all that atmosphere of heathen goddesses which I dont think is very nice. (Christie 29) I also found it evoke that the to a greater extent artistic in Ms. Marples group such as Raymond West and Joyce Lempriere, were more susceptible to thinking up solutions of a supernatural nature such as seances and superhuman strength used in throwing a javelin. Sir Henry Clithering, while not completely taken in by the supernatural, did consider the possibility of murder done by a professional and exceptionally talented dagger of knife thrower.(27) Owing to his profession as a solicitor, Mr. Petherick was more trained to evaluate facts without the influence of atmosphere. Ms. Marple, besides being a matter-of-fact sort of person, has the wealth of her experience and observations of living in a village that she puke build her judgment on. Profession and experience seem to be used as indicators and measures of each characters objectivity and imagination. Both Ms. Christie and the character Dr. Pender are wonderful storytellers.The description of the grove and the feelings it created in those who visited it shows just how important atmosphere can be not only in a story (Bargainnier 28) alone also in influencing how people think, feel, and view things.Works Cited Bargainnier, Earl F. The Gentle Art of Murder The Detective Fiction of Agatha Christie. Bowling Green, OH Bowling Green State University favourite Press, 1980. Questia. 4 Nov. 2007 . Christie, Agatha. The Idol House of Astarte. The Thirteen Problems. New York Signet, 2000. 15-30.

A Study on the Benefits and Drawbacks of Affirmative Action

This make-up will study and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of optimistic runion hiring practices on municipal police and fire departments in the United States.To start, we shall first define affirmative bodily function. approbative process refers to policies intended to farm access to development or employment aimed at a historically socio-politically non-dominant group, typically, minorities or women.Motivation for affirmative action policies is to restoration the effectuate of past discrimination and to encourage public institutions such as universities, hospitals and police forces to be more model of the population. This is commonly achieved through targeted recruitment programmes, by advantageous treatment given to applicants from socio-politically disadvantaged groups and in some cases through the use of quotas.Opponents of affirmative action policies fence in that it is based on collectivism and merely some other form of discrimination because it can re sult in qualified applicants being denied entry to higher education or employment because they belong to a position social group, usually the historically socio-politically dominant group typically majority races and men. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, 2007)Affirmative Action is also define as the positive steps taken to gain the representation of women and minorities in areas of employment, education, and business from which they have been historically excluded. When those steps involve preferential pickingselection on the basis of race, gender, or ethnicityaffirmative action generates intense controversy. (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2007)Simply put, affirmative action means taking positive steps to recruit, employ, train, and promote workers who traditionally have been discriminated against in the job market. (Pellissippi State technological Community College, 2007)In the United States, affirmative action is a policy or a program of interchange magnitude the representa tion of certain designated groups allegedly seeking to redress discrimination or bias through active measures, as in education and employment. It is usually achieved through the use of discrimination and preferential treatment for those groups. Proponents of affirmative action generally advocate it either as a means to address past or present discrimination or to enhance racial, ethnic, gender, or other diversity.However, opponents of affirmative action contend that affirmative action programs are discriminatory in that they promote under-qualified individuals over higher qualified individuals based on race and ethnicity. Affirmative action in the United States mostly applies at transition pointstimes when individuals are changing their employment, housing or enrollment.Those most impact thus include working age adults who hope to improve their lot through a change in obtaining housing, employment or the pursuit of educational opportunity. This arrangement has the greatest impact o n young people, while maintaining the status and position of established members of society. (Diversification of U.S. medical examination Schools via Affirmative Action Implementation, 2003)The roots of affirmative action can be traced back to the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act where legislation redefined public and private behavior. The act states that to discriminate in private is legal, but anything regarding business or public discrimination is illegal. There are two instances when opposing affirmative action mogul seem the wrong thing to do.Affirmative action has been the subject of numerous court cases, and has been contested on constitutional grounds. But despite this, we still have some advantages to list. To further understand the topic on affirmative action hiring practices in municipal offices and fire departments, we shall list and discuss also the advantages or benefits of affirmative action hiring practices in the United States, those advantages that will only apply on hiring in municipal offices and fire departments.A Study on the Benefits and Drawbacks of Affirmative ActionThis paper will study and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of affirmative action hiring practices on municipal police and fire departments in the United States.To start, we shall first define affirmative action. Affirmative action refers to policies intended to promote access to education or employment aimed at a historically socio-politically non-dominant group, typically, minorities or women.Motivation for affirmative action policies is to redress the effects of past discrimination and to encourage public institutions such as universities, hospitals and police forces to be more representative of the population.This is commonly achieved through targeted recruitment programmes, by preferential treatment given to applicants from socio-politically disadvantaged groups and in some cases through the use of quotas.Opponents of affirmative action policies argue tha t it is based on collectivism and merely another form of discrimination because it can result in qualified applicants being denied entry to higher education or employment because they belong to a particular social group, usually the historically socio-politically dominant group typically majority races and men. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, 2007)Affirmative Action is also defined as the positive steps taken to increase the representation of women and minorities in areas of employment, education, and business from which they have been historically excluded.When those steps involve preferential selectionselection on the basis of race, gender, or ethnicityaffirmative action generates intense controversy. (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2007)Simply put, affirmative action means taking positive steps to recruit, employ, train, and promote workers who traditionally have been discriminated against in the job market. (Pellissippi State Technical Community College, 2007)In the United States , affirmative action is a policy or a program of increasing the representation of certain designated groups allegedly seeking to redress discrimination or bias through active measures, as in education and employment.It is usually achieved through the use of discrimination and preferential treatment for those groups. Proponents of affirmative action generally advocate it either as a means to address past or present discrimination or to enhance racial, ethnic, gender, or other diversity.However, opponents of affirmative action contend that affirmative action programs are discriminatory in that they promote under-qualified individuals over higher qualified individuals based on race and ethnicity. Affirmative action in the United States mostly applies at transition pointstimes when individuals are changing their employment, housing or enrollment.Those most affected thus include working age adults who hope to improve their lot through a change in obtaining housing, employment or the purs uit of educational opportunity.This arrangement has the greatest impact on young people, while maintaining the status and position of established members of society.(Diversification of U.S. medical examination Schools via Affirmative Action Implementation, 2003)BibliographyAn Affirmative Action experimental condition Report Evidence and Options. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/1QQ.HTMAffirmative Action is Reverse Discrimination. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//atheism.about.com/library/FAQs/phil/blphil_eth_aa_reverse.htmAffirmative Action Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/affirmative-action/Affirmative Action Wikipedia Enyclopedia. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affirmative_actionArguments_In_Favor_of_Affirmative_ActionHow Affirmative Action set up Us All. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//www.studyworld.com/newsite/ReportEssay/SocialIssues/Racial%5C How_Affirmative_Action_Effects_Us_All-321553.htmMyth Affirmative Action is reverse discrimination. Fact Affirmative Action is compensatory justice. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//www.huppi.com/kangaroo/L-reversediscrimination.htmShaheen Lakhan Diversification of U.S. Medical Schools via Affirmative Action Implementation. BMC Medical Education. 2003.The Major Affirmative Action Cases A Digest of the Record. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//www.acenet.edu/bookstore/descriptions/making_the_case/legal/digest.cfmWhat is Affirmative Action? Pellissippi State Technical Community College. Retrieved 08 August 2007, from http//www.pstcc.edu/organizations/affirmao/what_is_aa.htm

Medication Errors Essay

When doing the job of nursing whiz of the most important aspects is patient safety. The biggest danger to patients is medication. A medication error is when the nurse gives a patient the violate medication or the dose of medication could be wrong. The danger of the medication error is that it can lead to an over dose, a reaction, or even termination to a patient. There be several things to know when dealing with medication errors like who should fill it come forth, who should receive a completed report, why would you fill one out, what is included, and what a near miss is.The first thing to know is that it is the responsibility of the nurse who made or discovers the medication error. Once the report is filled out then it is given to the unit nurse supervisor then forward to the QI department. There are several reasons why you would fill out a report such as Omission error, Wrong dose, Wrong route, Wrong rate, Wrong drug, Wrong time, Wrong duration of treatment, Wrong patient, Wr ong preparation of a dose, Incorrect administration technique. The most common things that find medication errors are illegibly written orders, dispensing errors, calculation errors, monitoring errors, administration errors.When filling out a medication report you should describe the error or preventable adverse drug reaction and what went wrong? Was this an actual medication accident (reached the patient) or are you expressing concern about a potential error or writing about an error that was discovered before it reached the patient? Type of practice place (hospital, private office, retail pharmacy, drug comp whatever, long-term care facility, etc.). Generic name (INN or official name) of all products involved. Brand name of all products involved. Dosage form, constriction or strength, etc. Where error was based on communication problem, is a sample of the order available? Are samples or pictures available if requested? evidence your recommendations for error prevention. You al so have to include your name, email, fax, address, title, phone, and location.A near miss is any Circumstance, process, or event that did not reach the patient, but has the potential to cause harm. It is considered a medicationerror but one of the best turn outs of medication error is a near miss. There should never be any reason for medication errors but they do happen in real life.

Chicago Gun Violence

scratch has earned a lot of negative attention in recent socio-economic classs earning the infamous nickname Chairs due to the high rate of gun violence. In 2014, thus far it has been 1,775 reported shootings in gelt In which 252 were fatal. That is extremely high devoted the fact that the year Isnt over. To sidereal day Is September 8th which also means this Is the 51st day in the year. That means somevirtuoso, on average, was shot and killed every day of the year In dough. Those statistics do not even Include norm-gun related homicides.If I was to Include those extra 48 homicides, the average deaths per day would be 1 . 2. If homicides were to breed at that rate, it could possibly be 436 murders by the end of the year. These numbers are very disturbing and hopefully something is done about that. When you observe Chicago in comparison to other cities, Chicago has always been in the top 5 for murders. One thing that has changed about that is in recent years it has been number one in murders which is another obstacle that holds Chicago back. In 2013, Chicago led the way with murders with 412 homicides.New York was in second with 333, It Is eye catching that the Jump between second place and 1st place was almost 100 homicides. Los Angels was not too far behind in 4th place with 255 homicides. Chicago In comparison to these other cycles Is a war zone. 2012 was even worse with 503 murders that year and this was the same year Chicago was given the title of Murder Capitol. The violence in Chicago is very serious, during the July 4th weekend 82 volume were shot in which, 14 were fatal. It got to the point where PoliceSuperintendent Garry McCarthy was pressured to deploy National Guard. Back in 2012, Chicago gained interior(a) attention because of the death of Hading Pendleton, a 15 year old girl who had a lot of promise in her future. She was shot and killed a week later on performing in the band at President Beams second inauguration. After, that tragic inc ident, she became the face of anti-gun violence in Chicago. Still to this day In Chicago, the death of unripe children and teenagers is still a problem. In fact, a 3 year old and 9 year old were shot this past week In Chicago.The 3 year old survived but is in critical condition. It Is heartbreaking to hear incidents Like that constantly In the news. Earlier In the year, during Easter weekend, 45 people were shot. Amongst the 45, SIX were children In the age range of 11 to 15. To add to it, that was all one incident. That is awful that an event like that even As you can see, Chicago gun violence is very prominent in the communities. This violence has become a major problem mainly because it affects the teenagers and children around it every day.It alters their minds and desensitizing them to received things that people normally would not be numb too. Too many lives are being lost in the violent streets of Chicago. So much authorisation within these communities are being wasted or lost and something needs to happen so these statistics can drastically drop. This topic really hits deep with me because Chicago is my home. I could have easily became a statistic and succumb to the influence of my neighborhood. I Just hope one day that Chicago can one day move forward from the egregious nickname Chairs.

12 Angry Men Analysis Essay

The movie Twelve Angry Men is a acquire about twelve jurors in a murder trial deliberating the guilt or acquittal of a defendant on the basis of reasonable doubt. every of the jurors come from very different backgrounds and see things in very different perspectives. This essay will be analyzing the group discussion that was dramatized in the film. The issues that will be brought up in this essay are leadership, participation, climate, conflict, and argumentation. One of the leadership theories that is used in this film is the styles theory. The Styles Theory of Leadership examines a collection of specific behaviors that pee three distinct leadership styles autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire. In the beginning of the movie all of the jurors were going to pick out the defendant guilty expect for Juror 8. He was the merely one of the jurors that wasnt in a rush to go home and go about their business. In his opinion they shouldnt send a world to jail without discussing it fir st. This is an example of a laissez-faire leader. He was laid back and didnt demand to be the leader or to control anyone.He scarcely asked that they share why they beilieed the defendant was guilty. He then asked them to loisten to what he had to say and if they still didnt believe that there was reasonable doubt he would vote guilty so that they could all go home because that is what they wanted. Although he is the odd one out it is clear to the viewer that he is the leader of the jury non the Forman. By the end of the film he had convinced all of the jurors to believe that there was reasonable doubt and that the defendant was not guilty. Trait theory was another(prenominal) theoretical approach that was used in the film by Juror 8.Read AlsoGood Analytical Essay TopicsHe possessed a few leadership traits that persuaded some of the other jurors to listen to him. Juror 8 was intelligent, respectful, open-minded, calm, and had good listening skills. At the begioing of the film ever yone was yelling at him and telling him that he was crazy. He didnt fight back or get angry he stayed calm. He just wanted everyone to hear him out and have a discussion before acquitting a possibly innocent man. Juror 8 listened to what everyone had to say and brought up different ways that the evidence could have been wrong. He didnt force or peer pressure anyone to change thier vote, but he had such compelling arguments that everyone came to the realization that there was a possibility that the defendant did not kill his father.

Case Problem: Stateline Shipping and Transport Company Essay

Rachel is considering using each of the plant and waste disposal sites as mediate shipping points. Now, there is a possibility to reduce the transportation coat by utilizing alternative routes. For example, as per the effrontery cost table, cost to transport from Kingsport to Duras is $17. preferably of this route, if we transport first from Kingsport to Macon and then from Macon to Duras the cost is only $15 (4 + 11). We have to recalculate the transportation cost considering all possibilities. For this, we are given transportation costs from various plants to plants and sites to sites in attached MS transcend Spreadsheet.Solve the model you developed in 3 (above) and clearly describe the results. Plants were designate 1 through 6, waste facilities labeled A through C. Problem was set up in 2 Stages Stage 1 = shipment from plants to median(a)/final location Stage 2 = shipment from intermediate to final location.Objective function Solver add-on solution in MS Excel yielded th e following results 19 bbl of wastes shipped from Kingsport to Macon to Duras, 16 bbl of wastes shipped from Kingsport to Los Canos, 26 bbl of wastes shipped from Danville to Los Canos, 42 bbl of wastes shipped from Macon to Duras,17 bbl of wastes shipped from Selma to Macon to Duras, 36 bbl of wastes shipped from Selma to Columbus to Whitewater, 29 bbl of wastes shipped from Columbus to Whitewater, 38 bbl of wastes shipped from Allentown to Danville to Los Canos. Total Cost = $2,630 Interpret the results and draw conclusions that address the question posed in the case problem. What are the limits of the study? Write at least one paragraph. The results show that Rachel can save some dollars per week. Rachel can save by using a few routes that involve intermediate points.An example would be17 bbl of wastes shipped from Selma to Macon to Duras. The cost analysis fails to consider the actual physical risks of relations with potentially hazardous industrial waste if there is spillage. The dropping off and picking up of waste at intermediate sites may cause a time delay, which may impact the risk of the waste becoming a potential hazard. Also, the additional handling of the waste associated with loading and unloading at intermediate sites may cause increased risk of a problem. Even though Polychem has agreed to handle the wastes at no additional cost, there may be additional risk that has not been evaluated.

Psycho Dynamic Theories

Psychodynamic Theory gives Influence on Childrens Development Jeff Santiago calcium State University, Fresno Human Behavior in the Social milieu A Multi-Systems Approach Social Work 212 Dr. Kris Clarke October 15, 2012 Psychodynamic Theory Fathers Influence on Childrens Development Psychodynamic Theory Understanding the deduction of the fathers role and their influences on childrens maturement has been at the forefront of empirical investigate all over the last ten years.Numerous studies have enriched empirical literature regarding the fathers influence on childrens development. Theorists have reestablished the conceptual framework in outlining the significance to elicit fathers influence on childrens development (Zacker, 1978). In this paper I will examine the Psychodynamic scheme and show the relevance, and pertinency to Fathers role in child development. (Kriston, Holzel, & Harter, 2009) indicated that long-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (LTPP) is more effective than sho rter forms of psychotherapy.Therefore, conceptualizing the framework of the psychodynamic theory and the impact it has on the fathers role on child development is critical in understanding its relevance. The review of theory is followed by discussion and the direct correlation to fathers role on child development. Historically, there has been limited empirical research on psychodynamic theory. Psychodynamic outcome research is underrepresented in the empirical literature and much of psychodynamic research is process-oriented rather than outcome-oriented (Brandell, 2005).The psychodynamic theory can be challenging to conceptualize, due to its dual implications. (Brandell, 2005) states that psychodynamic models are complex to evaluate, in part because they are concerned with meaning as well as behavior change, and consequently psychodynamic practice has become less well understood and less often practiced. However, understanding psychodynamic theory and how the inner energies are wha t motivate, dominate, and control peoples behavior, re based in past experience and present reality. According to (Berzoff, Flanagan, & Hertz, 2002) clinical knowledge grounded in psychodynamic theory is adept of the most powerful ways we have in looking inside someones heart and mind, and without it, we are almost blind, limited to the surface. Understanding the privileged psychological factors, and how they are interwoven with external factors such as culture, gender, race, class, and biology help us understand the intricate complexities of an several(prenominal).From this perspective, we study how the outside develops a psyche psychologically, and in turn, how the inner world finds a persons outer reality. Internal life is intellectualized within biological and social contexts. What is inside and outside an individual comes to be metabolized as psychological strengths and disturbances (Berzoff et al. , 2002). Through the lenses of psychodynamic theory, it accounts for the fo rces of love or hate, sexuality, and aggression, which express themselves differently in individually individual, and ultimately shape how each individual functions and develops.According to (Berzoff et al. , 2002) Freud viewed valet de chambre as inhuman in their nature, fueled by forces, fantasies, longings, and passions beyond their control. Many psychological issues develop when forces in the mind oppose drives. Mental activity derives from the id, the ego, and superego, each having unique functions. Although despite having these unique functions, they frequently conflict with one another (Berzoff et al. , 2002). So, psychodynamic theory involves interactions between different parts of the mind, between puerility, and adult events.Moreover, psychodynamic theory examines lately underlying issues involving the unconscious elements in interactions between individuals, where emotion is a primary focus. According to (Jarvis, 2004) psychodynamic theory emphasizes particular childho od events, ranging from sexual abuse to successful organic law of an infant-primary care attachment. The significance of azoic relationships of our social-emotional development is profoundly affected by the quality of relationships we experience.Psychodynamic and Fathers Role on Child Development The psychodynamic theory reinforces the direct correlation to the fathers role on child development. In Freudian theory, the father is seen with particular importance related to child development (Jarvis, 2004). The psychodynamic approach assumes we are influenced in some way by intellectual processes by which we are not normally aware. Furthermore, there exists continuity between childhood and adult experience. According to (Jarvis, 2004, p. ) many characteristics of the adult personality, both normal and abnormal, can be traced to childhood experience. Consequently, the historical framework of the psychodynamic theory clearly identifies the importance of early relationships, especially fathers role on child development. There is an importance of early relationships, and the psychological significance of subjective experience and unconscious mental processes (Jarvis, 2004). The psychodynamic theory reiterates that children benefit from male contributions to childrens early experiences.The relevance from the psychodynamic theory, significantly impacts the direct correlation of fathers role in child development. Fathers have significant influences on adjustment, and become increasingly important as offspring move into adulthood. (Jarvis, 2004) states several contributors illustrate historical, cultural, and family ideologies inform the roles fathers play, and undoubtedly shape the absolute amounts of time fathers spend with their children, the activities they share with them, and perhaps even the quality of relationships between fathers and children.The framework of the psychodynamic theory reinforces that fathers frequently play a number of roles that entangle com panions, care providers, spouses, protectors, models, moral guides, teachers, and breadwinners. According to (Brandell, 2005) children with highly involved fathers were characterized by increased cognitive competence, increased empathy, fewer sex-stereotyped beliefs, and a more internal locus of control. unmatched can speculate the benefits obtained by children with highly involved fathers.Furthermore, the empirical literature review reinforces the impact of fathers role upon child development from the psychodynamic theory. dainty fathering that includes responding, talking, supporting, teaching, and encouraging their children to learn, predicts childrens socio-emotional, cognitive, and linguistic achievements (Jarvis, 2004). By outlining how the id, ego, and superego have independent functions, yet in spite of the functions, have repeated conflict with one another squeeze by the fathers influence upon child development.As mentioned earlier, the psychodynamic theory reinforces pr ofound significance of early childhood relationships. References Ashford, J. B. , & LeCroy, C. W. (2010). Human Behavior in the Social Environment A Multidimensional Perspective (4th ed. ). Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning Author. Berzoff, J. , Flanagan, L. M. , & Hertz, P. (2002). Inside Out and Outside In. Retrieved from GOOGLE ebookstore Brandell, J. R. (2005). Psychodynamic Social Work. Columbia University Press Columbia University. Grainger, S. (2004).Family Background and Female internal Behavior. Human Nature, 15(2), 133-145. Jarvis, M. (2004). Psychodynamic Psychology Classic Theory and Contemporary Research. Retrieved from GOOGLE ebookstore Kriston, L. , Holzel, L. , & Harter, M. (2009, March 4). Analyzing Effectiveness of Long-term Psychodynamic Psyotherapy. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 301(9), 930-933. http//dx. doi. org/10. 100/jama. 2009. 178 Zacker, J. (1978). Parents as Change Agents A Psychodynamic Model. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 324, 572- 582. Retrieved from

Wall Street Crash

The man of affairs and two university students talked close to their political point of view. Moreover, the son escorted at the man of affairs, st ard at him, without once blinking his eyes or shifting his stare. The businessman knew about that so he struck up a conversation with the young boy and asked him that who he traveled with. The boy answered that his father was along and led them the way to find his father.Therefore, he minted at a long box and said there was his father who was sapidity in Detroit. The businessman promised that he would quite a little that immediately. That is a reason why one of the students laughed and asked about the millions of America scattered their jobs and many excessively lost all their savings. In the story, the businessman who had a social position met the young boy whose father was shot in Detroit. The crisis of this story is the boy stared the businessman without once blinking eyes or shifting stare. Moreover, the boy led the way to find his father and pointed at a long box where his father was there and told he reason why his father died.The conflict is showed about the differences between rich and poor people or knowledge between people who are on the outside and people who are on the inside. In addition, the businessman promised that he would fix the defect just for the boy, it is the storys central conflict resolved. With regard to me, I echo as one on the students in this story that this resolution of the businessman is not satisfying and logical. Because this mistake do not make only the boy and his father were borne, the million people bore it too. With the foreshadowing, the look of boy for the businessman was a staring.It was just like a curious look but it was as well a vague look. The creator arranges the causal connections between events are clear and logical because in the set out of story, the I address got on the train and he met the order characters then they had had a conversation forrade r they found the boys father. In this story, the boy and the businessman are the story protagonist because they are two characters who keep connection with the other characters and be bewilder the factors to resolve any vents or situations. The AD character is the boy and the businessman.The AD character is two university students and the I character because the boy and the businessman were showed their character clearly by the author. For instances, the boy showed eagerness, curiousness and his idea apparently, when the businessman and two students had a conversation or when the businessman asked him where his father was and his thinking about the massacre at Detroit. With the businessman, he nonpl employ his angry and abrupt feeling or an expression of delight on his face when one of dents had a wrong or right answer for his questions.Moreover, the businessman showed a sharp gasping feeling when the boy pointed his fathers place. With two university students and the charac ter, they are the antagonists so the author do not present carefully their actions and feeling on each event. Like the I character, we cannot see the characters speech all finished the story. In addition, two university students showed their felling when they felt angry with the businessmans answer for their wonder riots and disturbances. With regard to the story setting, it was written in early sass.This story describes an episode that takes place on a train going away from Detroit to come New York. At this time, in any trains, they were the major means of travel for both rich and poor people of the united States. Moreover, On the outside shows the reader to see the effect of recovering economically from the commonplace market crash of 1 929 through ten years. It made millions of American lost their jobs and many excessively lost their savings, become poor and did not have anything. In the story, the author uses metaphor for he modify economic to make poor people do not have the justice at this time.In addition, the fable was used to compare the thinking about riots and disturbances between rich people and poor people. The author also used the synecdoche to talk about rich people and poor people at this time and the character of synecdoche is the businessman- rich people, the boy and his father poor people. The style and language of this story are informal because the author uses the short sentences for all answers and Bosh is an impolite word which the businessman said with student when they gave a rang message about riots and disturbances.In On the outside the I character is the author. The fur coat was worn by the businessman and made him sunk deep in it which is a key factor. Therefore, we can easily see that a fur coat showed for us to know and imagine about the rich of businessman. In this story, the author used the first narrator. Finally, the story was named after On the outside because the author wanted to imply that people who are no t in one or some troubles do not know and understand about the internal problems and meaning of these problems.

How Does Shakespeare Present the Theme of Love and Marriage?

The influences of temperament and nurture are perplexing (unclear), how removed do you agree with this separatement as far as sisterhood is concerned? In this essay I am going to be arguing how far I agree that the influences of nature and nurture are ambiguous. To help develop my argument I am going to use the likes of Heathcliff, Cathy, Isabella and the Lintons. I agree strongly with the statement that the influences of nature and nurture are ambiguous my reasoning for this is that the novel is not focusing on this aspect and therefore doesnt get richly explored. The theme of babehood, voiced by the elder Cathy on her deathbed, is continued in the main action of the act half of the book .. . in one way or another childhood is in feature the central theme of Emily Brontes writing. This time in Catherines life, which is unquestionably associated with Heathcliffs appearance in her house and the strong feelings the son then arouses in her, is, indeed, described at length by t he narrator Nelly, as it will place the following events in the novel.Catherines dreams of happiness are associated with childhood all through her life, and even on her death-bed she thus far looks like a child in Nellys eyes She drew a sigh, and stretched herself, like a child reviving, and sinking again to sleep and five minutes after I felt one miniscule pulse at her heart, and nothing more . Finally it is the ghost of a child that visits Lockwood, the newcomer and piece narrator in the novel. Until she dies at the age of nineteen, Catherine clings in a passionate way to her childhood memories.The to the highest degree revealing passage is the scene which takes place after Heathcliff has returned from a long absence and has just quarrelled with Catherines husband, Edgar Linton. This scene, in which she raves, is significant as it echoes the childhood scenes in which she suffered from being separated from Heathcliff. Her memories have actually never halt cropping up in an in sistent way and she now cannot help lamenting about what has kept fall out and recurring till I feared for my reason. The past years even end up overlapping the state situation and the adult in Catherine totally identifies with the child. The year she has spent with Edgar then seems to vanish at once. Her physiological sensations as she lies in her bed at Thrushcross Grange release images from the past and she sees herself lying in her bed years earlier at Wuthering Heights. She yearned to transcend death and to recover the freedom she used to share with Heathcliff when she was a child Their mutual destruction by tooth and nail in an effort, through death, to get back to the lost state of gypsy freedom in childhood.

Democracy Essay

In its simplest term, democracy literally nub the rule of the people. It came from the Greek word demos which means people and kratos which means rule. (majority rule) The term democracy was first coined in Ancient Greece. Democracy in Greece was understood to mean the extract of ordinary citizens to regimen office and courts and the assembly of all the citizens. Through the years, however, democracy as a approach pattern of government has evolved into a complex form of government.Despite the changes the concept has undergone, it still espouses the rationales of usual sovereignty, political equality, popular consultation and the majority rule. (Austin Ranney, 1995) This essay is concerned with presidential democracy as a form of government. I aim to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the presidential system. In the concluding part, I leave behind take a cubicle on this issue. The Advantages of Presidential System It is the essence of every presidential democracy that the three main powers of government are extremely divided into thee different discussion sections.Read more How does big states vs small states guard against authoritarianism essayThe three departments are a) the legislative starting time b) executive branch and c) judicial branch. The legislative branch has the power to propose, enact, amend and repeal the legality. The executive branch has the power to execute the law. The judiciary has the power to typify the law. The doctrine of concentration of powers is intended to prevent a concentration of authority in one someone or group of persons that might lead to an error or sophisticate to the prejudice of the whole state.It is believed that any(prenominal) concentration of powers in a single branch is tyrannical and only true separation of powers leave behind protect the liberties of the people against the aggressions of government. (Austin Ranney, p. 240) Moreover, the essence of presidential democracy does non only lie in the constituent(a) separation of powers but it also lies in the system of checks and balances. The separation of powers in the three branches of government is non synonymous to isolation.In the words of Justice Frankfurter in the case of Connally v. Scudder (160 N.E. 655), he states that while it is loveable that thee be a certain degree of independence among the several constitutional agencies, it is not in the commonplace interest for them to deal with each other at arms length or with a hostile jealousy of their respective rights as this might result in frustration of the common objectives of the government. This means that in reality, these three departments actually share their powers for the purpose of establishing a system by which one department could resist encroachment made by another department.Although there is a separation of powers in a democracy, one department is given the prerogative to check whether another department is exceeding its power and prerogative. For drill the Executive department has the constitutional prerogative to check the power of the Legislative branch to make laws by exercising its veto power. This means that the president of a country has the power not to sign into law or veto a particular bill passed by the legislative branch if the president, thinks that the law is not proper e. g. f the law is not timely.The analogous is true for the legislative branch of government which has the constitutional prerogative to check on the powers of the president by means of the procedure known as impeachment. The same is true with the President who has the constitutional prerogative to check on the functions of the Judiciary. For example, the president has the power to grant acquittal and pardon to those already convicted and have undergone the process in the judiciary. Another essence of democracy lies in the territory of Majority.This is best manifested in the process known as election by which the people, in accordance wit h the principle of popular sovereignty, have the power to choose which among the candidates will govern them for a limited period of time. detriment of Presidential System Though the presidential system may have its advantages, one main dissent to this system is the delays caused by too much political conflict and gridlock between the President, Senate and the House of Representatives.Several times in the past that needed legislations have been delayed and blocked because of the political bickering that is always indispensable in a Presidential system. It must be stressed that laws are passed to address the concerns of the people. If the passage of laws will be delayed because of the disagreements between the executive and the legislative then the people are the ones who will suffer. finale The democracy is adopted by many countries including the United States. I think presidential democracy is give way than the other forms of government.Though it has also its weakness, it is only in a democracy where there is a bring out balance between the powers of the government and the right of the people. It is this balance that ensures that those in the government will not abuse their powers that the constitution has granted to them. It is also this balance that ensures that the people will not abuse their sovereignty. The fusion of the cardinal essential powers of government such as the power to execute laws and to make and amend laws in the hand of a single person will expose the whole state and the citizenry to the possibility that those in power will abuse their position.

Impact of the European Economic Crisis

What determines whether or not a resource is scarce? Why is the concept of scarcity important to the definition of economics? The determination of whether a resource is scarce is its supply in relation to demand such as land, labor capital and human capital. If there is not sufficient number of resource to satisfy the demands, and then resources are set to be scarce. On the new(prenominal) hand if supply exceeds it demand, then the resource is not scare not only that if the supply of a goods or service is low, the market value depart rise, providing there is sufficient demand from consumers.Goods and services that are in plentiful supply impart extradite a lover market value because supply can easily meet the demand from consumer. til now there is excess supply in a market, then we can expect to see price fall. The concept of scarcity is because in order to differentiate good in relation to the market, because of the scarcity of resources we withdraw an economic system to d etermine where and who gets the resources. In capitalism it is the free market system that determines this. In socialism the government owns the resources and determines who gets them. . In the coordinate system of graphs, there are ii main relationships between two variables. With the use of numerical examples, describe these two relationships. The two variables is positive means when two variables changes in the aforementioned(prenominal) direction and negative means when two variables changes in opposite directions, the relationship is when one variable rises the other variable falls. Positive relations is to say the I need to exercise 5 hrs a calendar week to loss 2lbs so the next week I will have to work 10 hrs a week to loss 4lbs and 15 hrs to loss 6lbs so on.Negative is buy 1 CD for $5 and when you by three it is 10 so you will pay $3. 33 for one CD on so on . 3. Why is preference important in economics? What are the costs of choice? Choice is important in economics beca use of is the scarcity of goods in the marketplace. Scarcity means that goods are confine in the marketplace, and consumers must choose wisely which positions they will purchase to meet their needs or wants. Consumers will place an internal value on goods they purchase partly based on the available amount of the good.Scarcer goods will force consumers to purchase these periods first, making the economic choice easier for them. Cost choice is the value condition up when choosing to purchase one item over another. The item not purchased represents an opportunity cost, the second-best item available, that the consumer lost purchasing a different item. For example you have to buy $100 worth of groceries nevertheless you only have 75, so you decide to forgo and buy the necessary basic food item that is needed like bread, milk, water, etc. The Role of Choice in Economics How. comhttp//www. ehow. com/about_5398568_role-choice-economics. htmlixzz1jBKaEUeF

Function/S of Space in Sandra Cisneros’ the House on Mango Street

Function/s of Space in Sandra Cisneros The digest on mango tree Street Space occupies a central role in Sandra Cisneros coming-of-age novel The House on Mango Street. Using the example of the erect shows this very plainly. This can be seen at the very arising of the book, namely the title. Although it is a female Bildungsroman, the novel is not named after its protagonist Esperanza Cordero, and her residence. It shows that Cisneros attached more than importance to the hold on Mango Street and the reader also learns that it is of central significance for the discipline of the young girl.On Mango Street, she develops not only physic al iodiny, but also in margins of her font and her own indistinguishability. That is why I provide concentrate on the function of the planetary brook rather than on other different settings in the novel. Usually, the house is a symbol for warmth and shelter. It represents the place of the family and where bingle belongs to. hardly the first sentence of the initial vignette shows, that this does not apply to the house on Mango Street. Esperanzas family has been constantly on the move and they lived in several apartments in different cities.The feeling of being root therefore never existed, just as little as the feeling of comfort. For Esperanza, the house on Mango Street does not symbolize shelter, but shame. In the first vignette Esperanza depicts the familys house in a very negative appearance, run down and with cramped confines. It is neither the house Papa talked to the highest degree when he held a lottery ticket , nor the house Mama dreamed up in the stories she told us before we went to bed. (Cisneros 4). The house on Mango Street is at last their own, but not the one Esperanza and her family have longed for.It symbolizes the conflict between the promised land and the harsh humans (Valdes Canadian Review 57). Especially for Esperanza, who is in quest of her own identity, reality and hope (Spanish esperanza) diverge here, which agency of life that Esperanza has not found her personal reality yet. She wishes to have a real house. One I could point to. (Cisneros 5). This desire shows that the house also symbolizes the American aspiration of having a comfortable home of ones own, something the people of Esperanzas residential district will belike never attain.Esperanza experiences that instead, they are often confronted with the fact that the house also functions as a symbol of female restriction. This proves the given traditional role of a Chicana, whose business concentrates on the household and on being wife and mother. In the novel, female restriction is also depicted in a more extreme way Several women like Marin and Rafaela are restricted physically because they are locked indoors by their husbands. Esperanza clearly comes emerge against such a male-dominated home.Although she is not sure who she is and still searches for her own identity, she clearly knows what she wants a house all on her own, nary(prenominal) a mans house. Not a daddys. A house all my own. (Cisneros 108). According to that, having her own house stands for her longing for a self-determined space as an independent woman, in which she can be free to be herself, unconfined by either a husband or a father and without any social expectations. There is something, Esperanza didnt realize yet the fact that the house she seeks is, in reality, her person. (Valdes Canadian Review 58). Thus, the house functions as a metaphor for Esperanzas identity formation. apart(predicate) from its importance for self-identification, the image of the house functions as a synecdoche it is part of the community, a place of ones own amidst the whole community and barrio. By interacting with the community, meaning communication and observation, Esperanza learns that she can only define herself with her relationship to the other people of her community.She orientates herself by some positive role models like Aunt Lupe or Minerva, but she also distances herself from Sally or the women sitting by the window like her great-grandmother or Mamacita. Nevertheless, Esperanza learns by their experience. This shows Esperanzas ability to distinguish between the different role models. She recognizes that she does not want to be a copy of somebody and this is why she sees others just as partial role models. The social interaction with the community actually is of utter importance for Esperanzas identity formation.The fact that she defines herself through people she lives with shows the close interaction between community and Individual. The house stands for the community because it is part of it and thus functions as a synecdoche pars pro toto the term community is replaced by a narrower one, thus the house. This also works vice versa, totum pro parte means here that the house is used to represent the community. For Esperanza, the relationship between individual and community is a vernacular on e. She recognizes that there is a lot she learned and experienced while living in the house on Mango Street and in the ommunity. At the end of the novel, both what the three sisters and Alicia say to her induce Esperanza to spot her indebtedness to the community and her role as mediator and negotiator between worlds. (Rukwied 63). So she decides to give something back, to admirer others with her experience. In the vignette Bums in the Attic she states One day Ill own my own house, but I wont forget who I am or where I came from. Passing bums will ask, Can I come in? Ill offer them the attic, ask them to stay, because I know how it is to be without a house. Cisneros 87) Esperanza shows great sympathy for other people who are, by some means or other, preoccupied like she was when wondering who she is. She describes this state with the word homeless (Cisneros 87). Having no home means having no house or apartment. And as I argued before, the house is the central metaphor for self- identification. In the end, Esperanza finally finds her voice by beginning with writing. She now has a clear vision of how her promised house should be Only a house quiet as snow, a space for myself to go, clean as paper before the poem. (Cisneros 108). This is another way of contributing something to the community she writes about it. As I argued, the house is of central importance in The House on Mango Street. Esperenza first refuses to accept that she belongs to Mango Street and thus to the whole community. But in the end she recognizes that it was there her identity fully developed because our environment always shapes our identity. I focused on the function of the house, but there are further reasons for the importance of space in general.In my opinion, one of them is highly visible indeed The fact that Sandra Cisneros left a lot of space on the pages of the novel. In chapter 7 for example, there is both recto and verso in a large part unprinted. Works Cited call Cisneros, San dra. The House on Mango Street. New York Vintage Books, 1991. McCracken, Ellen. The House on Mango Street Community-oriented self-examination and the Demystification of Patriarchal Violence. In Horno-Delgado, Asuncion et al (eds). Breaking Boundaries Latina Writing and Critical Readings. Amherst University of Massachusetts Press, 1989. 7-71. Rukwied, Annette L. The search for identity in two Chicana novels Sandra Cisneros The house on Mango Street & Ana Castillos the mixquiahuala letters. Stuttgart Universitat, Magisterarbeit, 1998. Valdes, Maria Elena de In Search of identicalness in Cisneross The House on Mango Street, Canadian Review of American Studies, Vol. 23, No. 1, Fall 1992. 55-69. Valdes, Maria Elena de. The Critical Reception of Sandra Cisneross The House on Mango Street. Gender, Self, and Society. Ed. Renate von Bardeleben. Frankfurt Peter Lang, 1993. 287-300. (7. 01. 2008) (7. 01. 2008)

Memory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Memory - Essay characterFurthermore, in all types of memory, including those associated with immune responses, an individuals capacity precipitates with age (2, 3).While certain amount of scientific literary productions is available in the public databases with regard to the influence of external stimuli on memory, little or no information is available on decrease of memory performance in response to an external stimulus. In this context, we hypothesized that the memory of an individual is affected by external stimuli to such an extent that theres a significant decrease in individual memory performance. For the present, memory performance is defined as the ability of an individual to give back the objects which that particular individual was allowed to view for star minute.With an aim to test the hypothesis, two groups, of five people each, were include in the present study. The first group was the experimental group while the later served as controls. some(prenominal) the grou ps were asked to memorize, and recall from their memory, twelve easily recognizable objects placed in a tray after viewing them for one minute. However, when individuals from the experimental group were viewing the objects, loud rock music was played next to them.

Discuss the impact on your learners of your professional skills (for Essay

Discuss the bear on on your learners of your professional skills (for example in my development of literacy numeracy and ICT skills) and of my interpersonal skills - Essay ExampleThe savant is able-bodied to make a judgment about the relevance and adequacy of information available online. This requires the use of digital literacy skills that are gotten from the expertise from the expertise of the teacher.The professional skills of the teacher impact communication skills to the students. Through the teachers skills the students to transmit the information faster and to a wider audience hence improving the relations of the students.Integration is other skill impacted to the student by the teacher through his professional skills. This involves the student interpretation and mission of information using different ICT tools. The student is able to summarize, compare and contrast information.Teachers make students to have egotism confidence they require in handling of ICT issues and other matters of life. A teacher should encourage a student and correct the students mistakes. This will encourage the student to be confident in his/her

AWAKENINGS (19541956) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

AWAKENINGS (19541956) - Assign ment ExampleNo. And this answer reveals embedded racial prejudice and discrimination that plainly a widespread civil rights movement can dismantle.3. bowls family had Emmetts casket candid during his funeral and allowed Jet magazine and the Chicago Defender to publish images of tills body, so that the world proverb his atrocious injuries. These actions revealed the brutality he underwent before he died, which signified the intense brutality and insanity of racialism.1. The fundamental interaction between Till and the white woman exposed deep-seated prejudice that the social system taught against blacks. Tills actions led to such force-out, because prejudiced whites believed that they were superior and so no blacks were allowed to interact with their women.2. Jones knew that white men lynch black people, because of their prejudice and discrimination. He must run through learned this through how people declaim some and react to blacks. These rule s were enforced when white men either perform discrimination, or when blacks stay anchor and keep mum, when white people lynch or harm blacks.3. The police and the justice system should have protected the vulnerable. When these institutions cannot be trusted, blacks either avoided conflict with white people, or they protected themselves using their own force.1. I think Mamie Till-Mobley decided to publicize her sons mutilated body, because she wanted to show the world that racism is so perverse and widespread in America that a child like Emmett would suffer viciously from it. She must have wanted to use this image of her son to wake up both blacks and whites about the vicious reality of racism in their society.2. The black presss role in exposing the violence of Jim Crow system is to publish facts as they are, without any need for sensationalism. The mainstream press was reluctant of showing Tills photos, because they were afraid of the chilling effect it created on blacks

Compare the IMF and the World Bank Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

analyse the IMF and the World Bank - Essay ExampleConsequently, the paper will look at the institutions theatrical roles, structure and size, financial support sources and recipients of the funding.Most individuals find it difficult to distinguish between the IMF and the World Bank. Even one of its founding arrest (John Maynard Keynes) admittedly implied that he could not differentiate the two institutions during their inaugural meeting. The Bretton institution is a synonym for twain IMF and the World Bank. This name originates from a New Hampshire village, USA where the institutions were founded in July 1994 by delegates from 44 countries. These two institutions are intergovernmental bases supporting the worlds financial and economic order structure. The United Nations setup the institutions with a variableness of labor notion.Both agencies are directed and owned by their member states governments. For example, the most populous ground (china) and the worlds largest industri al power (USA) are member states. Generally, nearly all nations on estate are members of both agencies. Also, both agencies task themselves with financial and economic issue of their member countries. Therefore, they dedicate most of their efforts to strengthen and broaden their member states economies. Additionally, both agencies members attend international conferences and use the same tone to call (they both have economics as their main theme). Lastly, the institutions hold common annual meetings. These meetings are extensively covered by the media.The World Bank at its formation was assigned inclinations. Thus, it has a primary purpose of economic development financing. Its first loans were directed at the war torn economies of Europe during the 1940s. The bank refocused its goal to assisting the poorer nations after countries in Western Europe recovered and became economically self-sufficient. The bank has since advanced more than $330 one thousand million dollars as loans to its members since its inception. Consequently, the World Bank

Comp Set Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Comp Set compendium - Research Paper ExampleRodeway Inn SF Civic Center enjoys a strategic location inside the city. Furthermore, it offers a number of services that may enhance its war-riddenness. However, the other five are equally competitive and may, therefore, threaten the hotels profitability and longevity. Crowne Plaza, for example, is a luxury hotel strategically located in the airport the hotel poses a pregnant threat to Rodeway Inn SF Civic since it offers immense convenience to visitors. Additionally, Rodeway Inn SF Civic does not have crowd facilities. The industry has shifted with most modern day hotels striving to attract visitors who come to the city for seminars and conferences. The lack of ballrooms and store facilities denies the hotel a major competitive advantage thereby making it vulnerable to the numerous competitors who are context up shop in strategic locations within the city and continues to target the same target

Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 5

Report - Essay Example92). The mannikin and layout of the plant, administration of the processes of production and selection, repair and replacement of tools and equipments lie under tactical issues. Operation activities include the work of production, management of inventories, witness and regulation of quality standards and implementation of management policies. In the operation management, there be a number of emerging functions from different dimensions. The functions include orbiculateization of the dimension of productivity and completion simulated military operation and e-procurement for the supply of resources and materials. Globalization is movement of people, services and goods across different nations in the world without restrictions. The across fence movement is conducted in an integrated and flawless way (Shim & Siegel, 2009, Pg. 55). It is as a result of opening up the world-wide economy and the associated increase of trade relations among nations and regions. Globalization leave alone make countries to go global hence increase the integrations of the worlds economy. ... 92). Use of internet in the modern has been incorporated in almost all sectors whereby the sector of business in not left behind. It is a crucial cistron in business to business sites commonly referred to as B2B sites. In the B2B sites, users who are registered eligible find clients who necessity to buy or sell products and services. Depending on the preference and approach that may be used by the clients prices of goods and services can be specified and sometimes negotiation can be done (Kumar & Suresh, 2009, Pg. 130). The parcel of e-procurement automates the transactions of buying and selling over the internet. This function will enable companies to effectively and efficiently control the inventories, minimize the number of purchasing personnel and more significantly improve the processes of manufacturing. In the future, the function of e-procurement is expect to b e incorporated with the computerized supply chain management (Shim & Siegel, 2009, pg. 65). Since in the coming years globalization will be more than it is now, it is vital for companies and organizations to prepare for the future globalization due to the challenges that may be incidental (Galloway, 2010, Pg. 105). To be on a secure side a country must take discreetness and diverse considerations before making a move of implementing any type of venture in globalization. one(a) of the practical concerns that need attention is currency (Homann, 2009, Pg. 150). The currency that is dominating in the world today is the Euro and the US dollar. In addition to that, there are more than 200 currencies which are used in global business transactions. Companies venturing into globalization must be aware of the costs involved in the exchange of strange currencies and the challenges which are

Diversity and Difference in Early Childhood Education Research Proposal - 3

Diversity and Difference in former(a) Childhood Education - Research Proposal ExampleReflective thoughts about the theories as observed in our daily lives are but one of the methods we are going to use in dissecting what the theories present to our ultramodern world. Whether the theory holds true today or not, if it is of an essence to the modern educator or not involve to be seen as we go along our discussion. I also wish to present an analytical subject area where we could compare and contrast some of the theories as opposed to practices that we experience. It is the aim of this paper to give a elapse understanding of the theories presented by Robinson and Diaz through discussion and examples as well as through the use of different references that could help give light to the issue. In effect, I lead be adding some of my personal experiences which may be not worth noting, yet I believe would reveal the reflective side of me. Basically, we will be attacking the issue in diffe rent ways as the issue presents diverse angles that we deprivation to look into.The earliest teachings could have started during the beginning of time when the first man and woman were created and were given the instruction manual of what to do (Genesis 128-29). Perhaps the how of teaching was first recorded in Deuteronomy 1119 when Moses gave book of instructions to the Israelites to teach their children about the laws of God by talking about them when you sit at home and when you straits along the road, when you lie down and when you get up and also by writing them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates (New International Version). This kind of educational system has been boastfully seen in the early eras as no formal education was set for the early people to follow which eventually affected at large the education of modern learners.

Giant Car case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Giant Car case - Essay ExampleIn the current case the other(a)(a) elements, intention to create legal relations and consideration, are non in question, but the element of poke out and acceptance is. In this respect, it is significant to show first that there was a valid disco biscuit and second that the press was accepted. In order to form a contract, the parties involved must reach a joint consent or meeting of minds. This mutual consent is attained through offer and acceptance that does not alter the hurt of the offer.1 The rule applicable in determining if there is mutual consent is the occupation of the mirror image rule. The rule dictates that an offer must be accepted without altering the terms of the offer. An rewrite of the terms of the offer amounts to a counter offer and cancels the sign offer. Lord Langdale in Hyde v Wrench2 control that a counter offer acts to cancel the initial offer. In this case, Wrench offered to sell Hyde a upraise for ?1,000. Hyde in re ply to this offer offered ?950 for the farm which Wrench refused. Hyde thereafter wanted to accept the initial offer of ?1,000. Wrench refused to sell him the land and Hyde brought an action for specific performance. The question before the move was whether a valid contract between Hyde and Wrench existed. In deciding that there was no legally binding contract, the court noted that when a counter offer is made this offer destroys the initial offer such that the initial offer is no longer open to be accepted by the offeree. ... Additionally, these responses may deal with other issues rather than substitute the original terms of the offer.3 Their language can also manifest an intention to hold in the initial offer under consideration, and they should not be considered counter offers. A mere inquiry on the offer does not constitute a counter offer Stevenson v McLean4. In this case, McLean wrote to Stevenson on Saturday with an offer to sell iron ore. The letter indicated that McLean would sell the ore for 40s in cash, and the offer was to remain open till Monday. On Monday Stevenson telegraphed McLean asking if he would accept 40 for delivery over two months and if that was not possible the semipermanent period that was acceptable. McLean later(prenominal) sold the iron ore to a third party after receiving the telegram from Stevenson. McLean later sent a telegram to Stevenson that he had sold the Iron ore, but Stevenson had telegraphed Mclean accepting his offer antecedent to receiving the telegram indicating the ore was already sold. The question was whether the telegram sent by Stevenson was counter offer or a mere inquiry to the original offer. In arriving at its decision, the court observed that the wording in the communication did not include anything specific to infer a rejection but was a mere inquiry which ought to drop been answered and not considered a rejection of the offer.5 It is, therefore, essential to note that in order to distinguish betwe en an inquiry and a counter offer it is prudent to look at the details of the communication. A counter offer varies the terms of the original offer while an inquiry does not vary these terms. In Simons case, his communication that he would pervert the car at ?5,500 was a counter offer to the

Management accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 4

Management accounting - assay ExampleQuestion 1 A modernistic firm is a learning firm which learns from chronicle and plans for the emerging (Campbell and Huffington, 2008). This is where management via accounting comes in as a way to learn. Accounting processes gather and organises culture which can then be used to identify trends in the market (Bhimani and Bromwich, 2009). Just like man look at past trends and promise the future, brass sections can look at these trends in the past and inhabit what the future will be. The modern organisation has not completely learnt how to predict the future, it has also learnt how to change the future and determine what the future will be. According to Chandler (1977), this ability of the organisation to not only contend and predict the future, but also change the future and determine what will happen with a high clearcutness is what cites the modern organisation so different from the enterprises of preceding days. Chandler looks at t he modern organisation not only as a person, but as a society of people. As he says, instead of the earlier model of organisation which used to be flirt as stand alone unitary organisation, the modern organisation is a network of sub divisions, each of which argon sophisticated enough to be run on their own. In other words, these subdivisions within the organisation are like organisations on their own, only that they are run under a bigger umbrella organization. When an organisation is made of a network of organisations, sharing of information between these units in order to make sure that processes among these organisations are carried out efficiently becomes deprecative (Hoskin and Macve, 1990). This is because this leads to the following important factors Increased efficiency Increased efficiency in an organisation is important as it does not only reduce costs but also makes it possible for the organisation to be fitted to access the market in an easier way (Freeman, 2010). F or instance, if the marketing department in an organisation is able to parcel accurate information about the market with the manufacturing department, it becomes easier for the manufacturing department to plan their manufacturing processes. This makes it possible for the manufacturing department in such an organisation to plan for labour, raw materials and storage facilities thus saving on costs and also being able to deliver the products to the market at the right time. Management via accounting only helps an organisation to come across efficiencies if the organisation acts like a society of people which can learn from each other and make the society better. Modern organisation therefore use management via accounting like a mastermind that is always learning to be better and to perform better as times passes along. Cash lessen Predictability Organisations can easily predict and plan for cash flow processes. If the organisation can easily know when the demand will rise in the market, they are better prepared to know when to produce, when to hire more than labour, when to do marketing and when to borrow money. This is only achieved through sharing of management information within the organisation and thus making it easy for the firm to know when it will receive the money and when to get away funding (Bardoliwalla, Buscemi and Broady, 2009). Furthermore, when an organisation has this kind of information, they are able to have

Chech the pic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Chech the pic - Essay ExampleThe metal has been carefully shaped in the form of a horses body. The center of interest of the art is the body and torso that clearly resemble a horse. The ring of metal at its neck in any case presents the straps of leather and rope used to provide patronise to the horse rider.The scale of the art also presents a relation of the sculpture to visual arts. Its size resembles that of a mature horse. As a result, the scale offers the audience with a better view of the sculpture different in other small-scaled sculptures. Additionally, the balancing aspect has also been adopted in Deborahs artistic production. The Balance has been emphasized where it has provided the war paint with a stable structure that can stand on its own.Elements of the design gather in been emphasized on the sculpture including the space occupied, texture, and harmony among others. Her sculpture presents a smooth surface despite the perception that her artwork is m from scrap mat erials. The harmony is also emphasized due to its composition of similar units. Unity has also been emphasized on the artwork to the constituency of material used in the sculpture. The materials have been strategically places to present a unified artwork. A division of the artwork will change the entire perception of her work.Deborah Butterfields work has been accept with various art conferences and awards. Notably, most of her works include the use of junk or scrap that is pronto available to make her sculptures. She has mostly been known for making sculptures from pieces of wood and metal that she started from the early 1980s. Deborahs works have been recognized due to the application of different aspects of visual arts and film.Delilah has used different food coloring themes in her artwork that could express different moods. The visual effects make different impressions to the observing eye. The achieve in the artwork could symbolize a normal human hand that is used in sturdy work and

Buddha teachings..... anything you want that is relavent Essay

Buddha teachings..... anything you want that is relavent - Essay ExampleThese ar low-down of pathetic, suffering of change and persuasive. Firstly, suffering of suffering is ordinary suffering that result from pain and associated by lower realms of existence such as in the human world. Secondly, suffering of change on the other hand encompasses sadness that results from loss of a happy condition, or that that arises when unhappy condition develops. Lastly, persuasive suffering refers to the internal frustrations. This suffering clears unrest and indeed an individual cannot enjoy any pleasant situations. Every living thing in the foundation has desires that it would propensity to be quenched. These desires for and attachments to worldly things if not accomplished lead to suffering. Therefore, the entire existence is surrounded by suffering that leads to pain. This is not just the pain of intent but rather the uncertainty that exists at the center of the rough-cut universe, wh ich arises from a persons intention to keep his life and achieving the true enlightenment. Gods atomic number 18 inclined to be proud and are considered to have a higher status in existence because they have very long life times which seem eternal i.e. they generally occupy the highest realms of existence. ... t origination All things in the universe arise, abide and cease to exist through numerous causes that exist with the infinite web or interconnection in the universe. As consequence, the concatenation of interdependence stipulates that everything in the universe is interconnected and interacts with or affects other things in the universe. This chain can also take a perspective that objects have a context for which they are inseparable, or everything that exists is because of other causes or conditions in the universe. In this chain, nothing is absolute because all effects produced in the universe were caused by other effects, and they themselves cause other effects. This is mainly the principle behind the law of cause and effect. For example, for a table to exist seed of a tree must have grown somewhere, sunlight, irrigate and carbon dioxide must have been used in growth of the tree. People had to exist who are a result of people having sex, saw mill and machines had to be designed to convert the logs to timber etc. This is chain is infinite because each event that contributes to the final product is part of another infinite chain. In addition, the fashioning of the table was as result of another cause and effect The chain of interdependent origination has 12 links or nidanas that explain how a chain of causes leads to other causes. These links are circular in nature as described in the Buddhist wheel of life. The Buddhist wheel of life provides an interpreter of the Buddhist teaching. These links are ignorance which is form of spiritual blindness or the lack of understanding in the teaching of Buddha volitional formation or karma formation dictat es the formation of action, thought process and speech which are essential in determining an individuals fate consciousness

Middle East in world affairs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Middle East in world affairs - Essay Examplee who have sacrificially dedicated their lives into trying to bring resolutions between the Israelis and the Palestinians through the commit of non violent measures.The film is a close look at the constant growing foundations of the peace movements among the Israelis and the Palestinians (Kuriansky 66). It is in general a replication of the various conflicts surrounding the equal parties. The exploration of the lives of both the Israelis and the Palestinians into the numerous citizens lives in both areas has created this symmetry. This is the occurrence of the various lives that have constantly been hurt by the loss of the citizens and have con casered the side of peace in order to resolve conflict. The fact that the Israelis and the Palestinians have chosen peace over revenge creates a pact of proper symmetry between the two parties thusly inculcating a value of the stool roots of the two communities. The film in itself creates a facto r that does not involve the politicians since what the politicians have, is easily pursy apart but what they have in place as a community is of value and is thus held close to their lives to avoid slipping away from them.This film thus stands as a documentary that reverberates to describe and interview ordinary people who achieve peace on both sectors. For instance in the movie, Robi Damelin, a mother who has got an Israeli origin has lost her son and reckons together with Ali Abu Awwad, a Palestinian (Kuriansky 230). This Palestinian has as well lost a brother and several other members of the family and thus they connect. The social aspect of both parties is seen to go down out strong in the lives of the two parties and is an inspiring story. The film is void of subjectivity and incorporates both communities evenly without discrimination of one party. These are citizens who are working together for the everyday living towards peace away from destruction. The other factor of t he constant dialogues between the communities creates symmetry.

Masters Entry Diploma in Management - Management Development Essay

master Entry Diploma in Management - Management Development - Essay ExampleOBJECTIVES OF STUDY bar the effectiveness of a sales or marketing technique requires comparing it against other methods under convertible conditions. This study will have three major objectives to achieve the purpose of comparing hard-sell techniques to other sales techniques. The first objective is to define and describe what a consumer would consider hard-sell techniques, based on previously extant literature and studies. The second objective will then be to assess customer opinions of and responses to salespeople that use the previously-defined hard-sell methods. Finally, the three objective is to compare those responses with responses to sales pitches that do not use those techniques and analyse the results to determine if the aggressive tactic are as or more effective at closing the sale. LITERATURE SEARCH pedantic sources define hard-sell techniques as those sale tactics that tell customers to take action and use forceful terminology (Englis, 1994, pp. 143). A hard-sell technique sets up a framework between the salesperson and the customer where there is a winner or loser (Meredith 2009, pp 36). ... Generally, what a consumer refers to as a hard sell approach involves pushy and possibly uncouth salespeople, overly long sales pitches, and multiple demonstrations of a product they have already turned overcome (Consumer Affairs, 2002). Alternatively, the low-pressure or soft sell salesperson focuses on forming a relationship with the customer (Meredith 2009, pp 36). These techniques inspire listening to the customer, asking the right questions, and waiting for the customer to request a solution before offer a product (Rosen, 2007). According to an analysis by Pine and Davis, manufacturing of custom products to fill an individual customers require is the future in many industries (1999, pp 263). Customization would be the epitome of soft-sell techniques, as exactly what the customer requests is what the salesperson could provide. What is not covered in their study, however, is whether the availability of customization will replace the need for strong sales tactics hardly being able to solve a customers problem does not guarantee a sale. When using a hard-sell method, the salesperson must be careful not to ignore what the customer needs in the post of moving product but a less aggressive salesperson may take also long in offering a specific solution and lose the sale in that modality (Rosen 2007). Both of these failures to please the customer could hurt repeat business. Customer satisfaction, with not only the product but with their experience of the sale, is the key determinant of whether the customer will return for future business, recommend the product or service to a friend, or purchase upgrades and other services (Ahearne et al, 2005). Customer